Salvation
|
The way of salvation according to Mormons |
|
Mormons
teach that ‘Christ gave His life willingly and voluntarily for the redemption
of mankind’ (James E. Talmage, A Study
of the Articles of Faith, Salt Lake City, Utah (USA), 42nd edition, 1968,
page 79). He ‘bore the weight of the sins of the whole world, not only of
Adam, but of his posterity’ (Ibid., page 76). In
other words, they teach that Christ offered Himself to make atonement for the
sins of all. Talmage says: ‘The doctrine of the atonement comprises proof of
the divinity of Christ’s earthly ministry, and the vicarious nature of His
death as a foreordained and voluntary sacrifice, intended for and efficacious
as a propitiation for the sins of mankind, thus becoming the means whereby
salvation may be secured’ (Ibid., page 74). |
|
At this
point, however, it must be noted that Mormons teach two kinds of salvation,
that is, general and individual salvation. |
|
|
|
General
salvation |
|
|
|
General
salvation is salvation from death through resurrection and comes to everyone,
it is also called unconditional redemption for no condition needs to be
fulfilled for a man to receive it. Joseph Fielding Smith gave the following
explanation of it: ‘We need a little more explanation as to just what we mean
by unconditional redemption. That means to restore us from this mortal state
to the immortal state; in other words, to give unto us the resurrection. That
comes to every creature, not only to men but also to the fish, the fowls of
the air, and the beasts of the field …. All of them had spiritual existence
before they were placed upon the earth; therefore they are to be redeemed’ (Doctrines of Salvation, II, 10-11).
Orson Pratt said about this kind of redemption: ‘We believe that through the
sufferings, death and atonement of Jesus Christ all mankind, without one
exception, are to be completely and fully redeemed, both body and spirit,
from the endless banishment and curse to which they were consigned by Adam’s
transgression; and that this universal salvation and redemption of the whole
human family from the endless penalty of the original sin, is effected
without any conditions whatever on their part; that is, they are not required
to believe or repent, or to be baptized, or do anything else, in order to be
redeemed from that penalty …..The most righteous man that ever lived on the
earth, and the most wicked wretch of the whole human family, were both placed
under the same curse without any transgression or agency of their own, and
they both alike will be redeemed from that curse, without any agency or
conditions on their part’ (quoted by Talmage in A Study of the Articles of Faith, pages 477-478). |
|
|
|
Individual
salvation |
|
|
|
Individual
salvation means escape from hell and entrance into the highest heaven within
the celestial kingdom (this salvation will be experienced at the end of the
millennial reign and not immediately after death because according to Mormons
at death those who have gained individual salvation go to paradise, which is
not the celestial kingdom). For Bruce McConkie says: ‘Salvation in its true and full meaning is synonymous with exaltation or eternal life and consists in gaining an inheritance in the highest
of the three heavens within the celestial kingdom’ (Bruce McConkie, Mormon Doctrine, 1993, page 670). This
salvation is called conditional redemption because it is obtained by man on
certain conditions. Let us see then how one can receive individual salvation
according to the Mormon doctrine. Articles 3 and 4 of the Articles of faith
read as follows: ‘3. We believe that through the Atonement of Christ, all
mankind may be saved, by obedience to the laws and ordinances of the Gospel.
4. We believe that the first principles and ordinances of the Gospel are:
first, Faith in the Lord Jesus Christ; second, Repentance; third, Baptism by
immersion for the remission of sins; fourth, Laying
on of hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost’ (James Talmage, op. cit., page 1).
Furthermore, a man must do the following things: he must receive endowment,
which is ‘a course of instruction, ordinances, and covenants given only in
dedicated temples of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints’ (Encyclopedia of Mormonism, vol. 2,
page 454); he must get married for both time and eternity in a temple
ceremony; he must abstain from wine, coffee and tea; he must pay tithe, and keep
all those precepts which command him to be honest and to love his neighbour
as himself. A faithful Mormon must also be baptized for the dead and perform
other ordinances on behalf of the dead if he wants to receive eternal life or
to be exalted to the highest degree. As you can see, Mormons teach that one
is saved by works, individual salvation depends on his merits through his own
acts through life and by obedience to the laws and ordinances of the gospel;
Bruce McConkie wrote: ‘Conditional or
individual salvation, that which comes by grace coupled with gospel
obedience, consists in receiving an inheritance in the celestial |
|
Faith in Jesus Christ and faith in Joseph Smith.
It must be noted that even though Mormons speak of faith in Jesus Christ,
faith in Jesus and faith in Joseph Smith their prophet must go together. For Joseph
Smith, ‘the Prophet and Seer of the Lord, has done more, save Jesus only, for
the salvation of men in this world, than any other man that ever lived in it’
(Doctrine and Covenants, 135:3). Do
you know what did Joseph Smith do? He restored the Gospel of Jesus Christ.
That’s why, according to Mormons, a man must believe in Joseph Smith. Unless
a man believes in Joseph Smith, he cannot be saved. Here is what Brigham
Young affirmed: ‘No man or woman in this dispensation will ever enter into
the celestial kingdom of God without the consent of Joseph Smith … every man
and woman must have the certificate of Joseph Smith, junior, as a passport to
their entrance into the mansions where God and Christ are – I cannot go there
without his consent … he reigns there as supreme a being in his sphere,
capacity and calling, as God does in heaven’ (Journal of Discourses, 7:289) and here is what Joseph Fielding
Smith declared: ‘No salvation without accepting Joseph Smith. If Joseph Smith
was verily a prophet, and if he told the truth …
then this knowledge is of the most vital importance to the entire world. No
man can reject that testimony without incurring the most dreadful
consequences, for he cannot enter the |
|
Water baptism. Mormons
teach that water baptism is absolutely necessary for the salvation of both
the living and the dead. Here is what James Talmage says: ‘Baptism is
necessary for salvation; for, inasmuch as remission of sins constitutes a
special purpose of baptism, and as no soul can be saved in the |
|
I would
like to point out that even though Mormons teach that water baptism is
administered for the remission of sins, actually the actual remission of sins
comes through the laying on of the hands for we read in the Encyclopedia of Mormonism: ‘While
water baptism symbolizes purification and rising from death to life, the
actual cleansing or remission of sins comes by obedience, and as a gift from
God, ‘by fire and by the Holy Ghost’, by which the individual is born of God,
having become a new creature’ (vol. 2, page 557). In other words, remission
of sins is received through the laying on of the hands for the gift of the
Holy Ghost (called also baptism of fire and the Holy Ghost): ‘Among the most
important spiritual blessings associated with the gift of the Holy Ghost is
the sanctifying or cleansing power of the Holy Ghost, whereby men and women
are born of God’ (Ibid., page 543), Joseph Smith remarked that ‘baptism by
water is but half a baptism, and is good for nothing without the baptism of
the Holy Ghost’ (vol., 1, page 97). |
|
Celestial marriage. As I
said before, in order to receive the fullness of exaltation a man must have a
wife, and a woman must have a husband, and a couple must be sealed to each
other for both time and eternity in a temple ceremony. Here is what Bruce
McConkie wrote: ‘Marriages performed in the temples for time and eternity, by
virtue of the sealing keys restored by Elijah, are called celestial marriages. The participating
parties become husband and wife in this mortal life, and if after their
marriage they keep all the terms and conditions of this order of the
priesthood, they continue on as husband and wife in the celestial |
|
The millennium and the final state of man.
In order to understand fully the doctrine of salvation taught by Mormons it
is necessary to explain what they teach about the resurrection from the dead.
Now, Mormons believe that Christ will return to earth to set up His
millennial kingdom. He will reign personally upon the earth. They believe
that there will be two resurrections: one at the beginning and one at the end
of the millennium. At the beginning of the millennium the believing dead will
be raised; these shall be caught up to meet the returning Lord in the air,
and shall descend with Him. At this time the saints that are upon the earth,
who are alive, shall be quickened and be caught up to meet Him. Among those
who are raised at this time will be included the heathen who were groping for
the light, but did not hear the Gospel. This resurrection is called ‘the
first resurrection’. As the millennium begins, all the wicked shall be burned
as stubble, that is to say, they will be put to death. During the entire
millennium the spirits of the wicked will remain in the prison-house of the
spirit world. Here they will be able to repent and to cleanse themselves
through the things they shall suffer. A great era of peace will now be
ushered in. Satan will be bound, and his power will be restrained. At the end
of the millennium all the wicked will be raised. This will be the second
resurrection. Also at this time Satan will be loosed and will again assert
his power, some of those living on the earth will follow Satan in his last
attempt to deceive the nations, and will thus become Sons of Perdition. The
hosts whom Satan will gather will include some from the inhabitants of the
earth, and some from among the wicked dead who have just been raised. A last
great battle will be fought, in which Satan and his hosts will be defeated.
At the end of the millennium the earth will be renewed and will become a
celestialized body fit for the abode of the most exalted intelligences. Now,
let us see what the final state of man will be. Mormon theology assigns
beings in the final state to four different groups. |
|
The first
of these groups consists of the so called Sons of Perdition. There are two
classes of Sons of Perdition; the first class consists of the devil and his
angels, while the second consists of human beings whose sins have also placed
them beyond the present possibility of repentance and salvation. These are people who, having full knowledge of the power and
purposes of God, rebelled against Him, putting Jesus Christ to open shame.
Their transgression is also described as the unpardonable sin. The Sons of
Perdition are a small portion of the human race and will be permanently
consigned to hell. Their torment will be endless. The Sons of Perdition
constitute the only group which shall not be redeemed. Those who are
redeemed, however, will spend eternity in one of three different kingdoms.
Beginning with the highest of these kingdoms, they are as follows: |
|
1) The |
|
2) The |
|
3) The |
|
|
|
Confutation |
|
|
|
Universal
redemption is not scriptural |
|
|
|
Does the
Scripture talk about the universal redemption of the Mormon theology? No, it
doesn’t. The Scripture speaks of the universal resurrection, that is, of the
resurrection of the just and the resurrection of the unjust, but this
resurrection is never called universal redemption nor
unconditional redemption, because only the righteous will obtain the
redemption of their body, even though the unrighteous also will be raised
from the dead. Let me explain this concept through the Scripture. Paul says
to the Romans: “Even we ourselves groan within ourselves, eagerly waiting for
the adoption, the redemption of our body” (Romans |
|
As for the
unjust, they also will be raised from the dead and will get a body which will
not die any longer. However that body will not be glorious because they are
to be cast into the lake which burns with fire and brimstone, where they will
be tormented forever. They will rise to be condemned. But their resurrection
can by no means be called salvation because they are to be condemned. How
could we say that the wicked will be saved from the first death in order to
be condemned to the second death? Don’t you think that this would be a
contradiction? As things are, it is wrong to call the final resurrection of
all men ‘universal redemption’ because the Scripture speaks of the redemption
of the body only in relation to the righteous. |
|
What shall
we say about the redemption of the fish, the fowls of the air, and the beasts
of the field? Nowhere does the Scripture say that they also will be raised,
for only human beings will be raised from the dead. |
|
|
|
Salvation
is by grace and not by works |
|
|
|
As we have
seen, according to Mormons, salvation in its true and full meaning is
synonymous with exaltation or eternal life and consists in gaining an
inheritance in the highest of the three heavens within the celestial kingdom
and those who will obtain it will become gods and will be able to procreate
children. However, such a meaning given to the word salvation is foreign to
the teaching of the Holy Scripture. When the Scripture says that one has been
saved and obtained eternal life does not mean that one day he will become God
and will be able to procreate children in the celestial state, rather it
means that he has been delivered from this present evil age and he has the
assurance that he will live with the Lord in His Kingdom forever. What must a
man do in order to obtain salvation? He must repent and believe in the Gospel.
For Jesus preached to the multitudes: “Repent and believe in the gospel”
(Mark |
|
A man can
be saved through faith alone and not through good works, and therefore we are
saved by grace alone apart from the good works. The following Bible passages support
this important doctrine. |
|
●
“Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and you will be saved, you and your
household” (Acts |
|
●
“For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is
the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast” (Ephesians 2:8-9).
Salvation, therefore, is something that believers have for they received it
freely from God through faith. Where is boasting then? It is excluded by the
law of faith. Believers have nothing to boast about before God for they have
been saved by faith and not by works. |
|
●
“For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God
unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the
Greek” (Romans |
|
●
“That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe
in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.
For with the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth
confession is made unto salvation. For the scripture saith, Whosoever
believeth on him shall not be ashamed. For there is no difference between the
Jew and the Greek: for the same Lord over all is rich unto all that call upon
him. For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved” (Romans
10:9-13). These words are very eloquent: we are saved through faith by the
grace of God. This is what a man must do in order to be saved: he must
believe in the resurrection of the Lord Jesus Christ and call upon His name.
No other thing is required in order to receive salvation. That’s the Good
News we preach to men. |
|
In the
light of these Scriptures, therefore, Mormons are greatly mistaken. Indeed
they have perverted the way of salvation. Yes, they talk about grace, but, as
we have seen, they give another meaning to it. They are like the Roman
Catholics who talk about the grace of God and say that a man is saved by
faith, but when one examines carefully their doctrine about salvation he
finds out that according to their theology a man actually is saved by works
and not by grace. |
|
|
|
In order
to be saved it is absolutely necessary to believe in Jesus Christ alone |
|
|
|
Mormons
have believed in Joseph Smith (who was a false prophet) rather than in
Christ; that’s why they can’t affirm that they have been saved and their sins
have been blotted out by the blood of Jesus. Of course, they talk about
Christ, they talk about God, they say they are
Christians, but their Christ is not the Christ of God, their God is not the
God of our Lord Jesus Christ but another God. Their purpose is only one: to
deceive us and thus to lead us astray. There is no doubt about it. Mormons
missionaries announce another Christ and another Gospel, which cannot save
people from their sins and eternal damnation, so beware of them. They are
like those false apostles who were in the |
|
As for us,
we have believed in the One who said: “I am the way, the truth, and the life:
no man cometh unto the Father, but by me” (John 14:6), that is, in Jesus
Christ, and we will continue to proclaim that only Jesus Christ saves, only
through Him a man can enter the Kingdom of God. He is the door,
anyone who enters by Him will be saved. But he who believes in Joseph Smith
“the wrath of God abides on him” (John |
|
|
|
Neither
water baptism nor the baptism with the Holy Spirit purifies man from his
sins, |
|
|
|
Water
baptism was instituted by the Lord, however it is not through water baptism
that a man is cleansed from his sins, for it is not “the removal of the filth
of the flesh” (1 Peter 3:21 - NKJV) – thus, sins are not cleansed by the
water in which believers are immersed – but “an appeal to God for a good
conscience” (1 Peter 3:21 – NASB). To confirm this I remind you of the
following words Peter spoke in Jerusalem concerning the purification of the
hearts of the Gentiles worked by God: “So God, who knows the heart,
acknowledged them by giving them the Holy Spirit, just as He did to us, and
made no distinction between us and them, purifying their hearts by faith”
(Acts 15:8-9 – NKJV). Peter did not say that God purified their hearts by
water baptism (even though those Gentiles received water baptism, as it is
written: “And he commanded them to be baptized in the name of the Lord” Acts
10:48 – NKJV), but by faith in Jesus Christ because remission of sins is
obtained through faith as Peter said to those Gentiles: “To Him all the
prophets witness that, through His name, whoever believes in Him will receive
remission of sins” (Acts 10:43 - NKJV). Therefore, to sum up, since faith
precedes water baptism and remission of sins is obtained through faith alone,
water baptism cannot blot out sins from man’s conscience. |
|
Let me say
now something about the baptism with the Holy Spirit, because as we have
seen, according to Mormons it is necessary to obtain remission of sins. For Joseph
Smith said that “Baptism by water is but half a baptism, and is good for
nothing without the baptism of the Holy Ghost’ (Encyclopedia of Mormonism, New York-Toronto 1992, vol. 1, page
97). The baptism with the Holy Spirit is not necessary to receive remission
of sins because as I have just showed remission of sins is obtained only through
faith in Christ Jesus. The baptism with the Holy Spirit is necessary to be
endued with power from on high, for Jesus said to His disciples: “But you
shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you ….” (Acts 1:8 –
NKJV), and not: ‘You shall receive remission of sins when the Holy Spirit has
come upon you.’ And since the Holy Spirit, once He has come upon a believer,
enables him to speak to God with another tongue (cf. Acts 2:4), or with
several tongues (if the believer receives the gift of different kinds of
tongues), the baptism with the Holy Spirit enables a believer to pray to God
and to give thanks to God with another tongue. |
|
|
|
The
baptism for the dead is useless |
|
|
|
Those who
died in their sins can by no means be saved because they are lost forever.
Here are some passages taken from the Holy Scriptures which confirm what I
have just said. |
|
Jesus said
to the Jews: “I said therefore unto you, that ye shall die in your sins: for
if ye believe not that I am he, ye shall die in your sins” (John |
|
Therefore,
when those who have refused to repent and to believe in the Gospel die, they
will go to hell to be tormented. This is why Paul said to the Corinthians:
“Behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation” (2
Corinthians 6:2 – NKJV), because he knew that after death there is no
possibility for sinners to be reconciled to God. |
|
There are
many other Bible verses that confirm that sinners go to hell (and there they
will be waiting for the judgement day) and thus they have no chance to be
saved after death. Here are some of them. |
|
“For what
is the hope of the hypocrite, though he may gain much, if God takes away his
life?” (Job. 27:8 – NKJV); |
|
“The
wicked shall be turned into hell, and all the nations that forget God” (Psalm
|
|
“They
spend their days in prosperity and suddenly they go down to Sheol” (Job |
|
“Whoever
desires to save his life will lose it” (Matthew |
|
“He who
loves his life will lose it …” (John |
|
In the
light of all the above mentioned scriptures we affirm that water baptism can
by no means save those who are in hell. |
|
As for the
words of Paul quoted by the Mormons to show that the early Church
administered the baptism for the dead, I want to say the following things.
Paul through them did not teach the Corinthians to be baptized for the dead. For
if you read carefully his words, you will notice that he mentions the baptism
for the dead in relation to the resurrection from the dead, that is to say,
he mentions that baptism which was practiced by some in the Church of Corinth
in order to ask the Corinthians why then some of them were baptized for the
dead if the dead don’t rise at all as some affirmed. However, Paul did not
say that those who were baptized for the dead did a good thing nor did he
encourage the Corinthians to be baptized for the dead. Anyway, the meaning
given by the Mormons to the baptism for the dead practiced by some
Corinthians is absolutely wrong. If things were as Mormons say, there would
be no need to preach repentance and the cross to the sinners, and it would be
useless to pray for them so that God may save them, because there would be
for them after death another possibility to be saved. |
|
As for us,
knowing that the doctrine of a second chance for sinners to be saved after
death is a damnable heresy, we will continue to proclaim to men what Peter
said to the Jews on the day of Pentecost: “Be saved from this perverse
generation” (Acts 2:40 – NKJV) and to pray for them that God may save them. |
|
How could
Paul think that the baptism for the dead could save those who had died in
their sins when he taught that water baptism could not save the living? How
could Paul preach the baptism for the dead when he said that Christ did not
send him to baptize (even though he baptized some believers), but to preach
the Gospel (cf. 1 Corinthians |
|
|
|
Celestial
marriages are unscriptural |
|
|
|
As we have
seen, according to Mormons to obtain eternal life means to become God, and in
order to obtain it a man must do many things because eternal life is given by
God to those who keep the commandments of the Lord among which we find the
commandment to get married for time and eternity in one of the Mormon
temples. |
|
Let us
begin by saying that such a definition of eternal life is wrong because
according to the Scripture to receive eternal life does not mean to become
God. For according to the Holy Scripture, when one receives eternal life he
receives this grace, to live with the Lord in heaven after death, that is to
say, to live in paradise without his body. Then at the resurrection his soul
will return to his body, which will be glorious, incorruptible and immortal.
It must be said, therefore, that he who has eternal life is a mortal being
and does not yet posses immortality because immortality will be given to him
when he returns to live in his own body made by God immortal. However, the
fact still remains that he has an immortal soul inside his body which at
death will depart from it and go to heaven to be with the Lord. As for those
believers who will not see death because when Jesus comes they will be
changed in the twinkling of an eye, they, having eternal life, will receive
an immortal body and with that body they will live with the Lord forever.
Therefore, they also will obtain immortality when Jesus comes from heaven. |
|
How does a
man receive eternal life? By faith in Christ. Here are some Scriptures which
attest this: “He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life” (John
3:36), “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that
whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life”
(John 3:16), “And this is the will of him that sent me, that every one which
seeth the Son, and believeth on him, may have everlasting life: and I will
raise him up at the last day” (John 6:40). As things are, therefore, eternal
life is obtained freely from God and cannot be earned by good works: this is
why it is written that “the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our
Lord” (Romans |
|
Now, let
me say something about celestial marriages. They are contrary to the sound
doctrine for Jesus said that “in the resurrection they neither marry nor are
given in marriage, but are like angels of God in heaven” (Matthew |
|
If
marrying for time and eternity were absolutely necessary to obtain the
highest degree of glory in the celestial kingdom, that is, eternal life, it
should be recommended to all both by Jesus and the apostles. Do we find such
a recommendation in their teachings? Not at all, for
according to their teachings one is not bound to get married. For
instance, Jesus said that those to whom it has been given are able not to
marry (cf. Matthew |
|
Now, let
us come to the apostle Paul. He wrote to the Corinthians: “For I would that
all men were even as I myself. But every man hath his proper gift of God, one
after this manner, and another after that” (1 Corinthians 7:7), and also:
“Art thou loosed from a wife? seek not a wife” (1
Corinthians |
|
In
conclusion, I want to say this: if things were as Mormons say, I can’t
understand how the 144.000 men who did not get married (in that they are
virgins) can follow the Lamb wherever He goes and how they can be firstfruits
to God and to the Lamb, as it is written: “These are they which were not
defiled with women; for they are virgins. These are they which follow the
Lamb whithersoever he goeth. These were redeemed from among men, being the
firstfruits unto God and to the Lamb” (Revelation 14:4). For if we assume for
the sake of argument that celestial marriage is absolutely necessary to
receive the highest degree of glory in the Kingdom of God, how is it that
those men who were not defiled with women follow Christ wherever He goes and
thus in the ‘highest level’ of the celestial kingdom? As you can see, the
Scripture does not support celestial marriage. Therefore, I urge you to
reject this heresy taught by Mormons. |